The protective coating of clay and compost plays a crucial role in the functioning of SeedBalls. This coating acts as a barrier, safeguarding the seeds from extreme temperatures, predation, and other external factors that could hinder their germination and survival. It creates a microenvironment that mimics the conditions required for seed germination in nature.

When SeedBalls come into contact with moisture, whether it be from rainfall, irrigation, or even dew, the clay and compost coating begins to break down. This breakdown allows moisture, air, and nutrients to penetrate the seedball, reaching the enclosed seeds. The moisture softens the clay, creating a conducive environment for the seeds to germinate. As the seeds absorb water, they initiate the germination process, sprouting roots and shoots.